Saturday, December 28, 2019

Biographical Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 3 Words: 851 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/10/10 Did you like this example? My life has been characterised by some factors and challenges that have shaped my aspirations and personal life. All over my life, I have always aspired to be better than all people since I had it harder than everyone within my proximity. Being from a poor household with both of my parents unemployed presented me with many challenges. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Biographical Essay" essay for you Create order However, my parents imparted to me at childhood that college was the best choice to make something for myself. I continuously desired to be prosperous in life. Due to this fact, that one piece of advice caught in my head from the first day I was admitted in elementary school up until my present days in high school. My life has often been a struggle from not being able to pay for school materials one year, to not being able to have the funds for school clothes the subsequent. I did not allow my shortcomings prevent me from attaining my future goals; attainment of a scholarship from my dream college. As I made the next step into middle school, I ensured that all the moves that I made would lead me towards the right path. On a daily basis, I studied hard to prepare me for high school and elsewhere. Due to this, I attained excellent grades, and I had the feeling that nothing could hinder me. Up to one day when I received a phone call that my dad had passed on. Again a hard obstacle in my path, although I preserved. I allowed the life of my father to lead me through in the remaining years of my middle school, and I completed strong. My dad would not have the wish to see me fail rather continue working hard towards my goals. The death of my dad at my tender age at 12 moulded me into a stronger person. This challenge, yet very frightening gave me that additional inspiration I desired to reassure me that I was ordained for better things. Arriving at the high school was a change I thought that I was ready for, and I was miserably wrong. The curriculum was too hard for me and also the independence. I started to realise I could not be able to get the 4.0 I had attained in middle school. After that I began to think of my family and how dissatisfied they would be to see me come this far and fail to achieve my goals. I knew I was able. From this time I worked harder to retain good grades and also kept involved in school activities. At the beginning of my high school life, I got involved in opportunities that would help improve myself. I gained the opportunity to attend the Diversity Conference in New Orleans which was a major success. In that conference I interacted with many people with similar interests as mine, people struggling not to be a figure, however a successful member of the community. I learned that students from a poor background like myself could indeed excel and succeed above anything when they put their focus on it. This conference brought me closer to several other minorities like myself who struggle on a daily basis. Hearing everybodys story enlightened me about the world we are living in.   This involvement shaped me into a courageous woman and inspired me more. Looking back at all the experiences I underwent through the financial crisis, to my dad passing on, then problems in school made me understand exactly what I should do in life. I found myself aspiring to be a child therapist. Considering all the stressful situations, I had to deal with on my own made me wish that I had someone to help and guide me through most of my problems. By becoming a child, the therapist will be a good way of giving back to the community and assisting children who aspire to become better. I am somebody who indeed has many flaws. However, I wont allow them to define who I am as a person. I desire to get into my dream College and graduate. I also wish to advance in my career choice of becoming a child therapist. I wont allow anything to ruin my path in life. I often had doubts about getting into my dream college due to situations I experienced. My fighting spirit and ambition has kept me moving over the years. The desire I have to attain my goals has set me apart from everybody else. I could not be the average 4.0 student that most of the colleges look for. However, I am a strong person with great qualities. My parents have been my role model, who have inspired me. Anytime I think of quitting in my studies, I would remember their piece of advice and feel inspired to move on. I am seeking to accomplish the American dream that I have confidence in I have gained. I have overcome a lot of challenges, and I learned from all of them. If given the opportunity at this occasion, I wont be a disappointment since I will succeed despite the obstacle.

Thursday, December 26, 2019

Costs And Benefits Of Public Expenditure Programs

Introduction The purpose of this paper is to critically examine and discuss the underlying theme of differences of opinion related perceptions of costs and benefits associated with public expenditure programs. In this course, three of the lessons that were closely connected were cost-benefit analysis, public expenditures related to social insurance and income maintenance, and expenditure programs for the poor. The goal of this analysis is to demonstrate how perceptions of costs and benefits for expenditure programs is often based more on rhetoric than actual fact. This paper begins with a brief review of the take-away of the three lessons from which this analysis is based. Then, a full examination of the relationship and issue of the perception of costs and benefits of public expenditure programs is provided. Cost-Benefit Analysis The first lesson of importance related to this analysis was the lesson on cost-benefit analysis. On the surface, cost-benefit analysis is supposed to be a truly objective analysis of the costs associated with a particular project or program, and the benefits of that program (Driesen, 2005). If the costs outweigh the benefits, then the project or program is not undertaken. However, if the benefits outweigh the costs, regardless of what the perception might be about the project or program, then it is pursued. The deeper issue that must be considered is whether cost-benefit analysis is purely an objective task that is based solely on fiscalShow MoreRelatedManaging Accountability Paper1638 Words   |  7 PagesManage Accountability Nena Davis Public Budgeting/ACC574 December 12, 2011 Pamela Scales Manage Accountability Public administrators across the United States of America strive to provide its’ citizens with programs and amenities for various purposes. Legislators create and enact programs such as the Community Development Block Grant Program that give a positive impact to individuals by creating jobs and rehabilitating poverty stricken neighborhoodsRead MoreThe Importance Of Public Education1452 Words   |  6 PagesPublic education in the United States is closely linked to its very founding. Puritans who left England to establish the Massachusetts Bay Colony brought with them the egalitarian idea that universal education was necessary with the rise of the secular state to ensure individual autonomy and remove â€Å"ecclesiastical and monastic control of education...exercised by the Catholic Church.† (Walker, 1984, p. 266). Education as a benefit to the state was based on the idea that while education provided anRead MoreMedicare : A Federally Administered Health Insurance Program1423 Words   |  6 Pages Medicare is a federally administered health insurance program that was started in 1965 by President Lyndon B. Johnson, taking effect in 1966. The Medicare program was aimed at aiding the high percentage of elderly individuals who were without health insurance coverage and thus improve their health. Originally, Medicare provided health insurance coverage for retirees and their spouses 65 years and older. However, in 1972 Richard Nixon signed the first change to Medicare, allowing for certainRead MorePharma Care Program Essay760 Words   |  4 PagesWhile looking forward, as the population is aging there is added pressure in the pharma-care program. When Canada makes reforms in their system of control for drug expenditures might become a next step as well. Currently in Canada all provinces and ter ritories have different public drug benefits plans made available to them. Alberta has different prescription drug programs such as non-group coverage (which requires a premium to be paid), coverage for seniors who are 65 or over in age, palliativeRead MoreHealth Development Of The Philippines Essay1273 Words   |  6 PagesPhilippines is limited by financial and social barrier. There are widespread disparities of coverage rates for many public health programs. In basic program like child immunization, 70% of local government units have coverage rate lower than the national average. This indicates that only 30% of LGUs, prop up the national performance levels. The lowest coverage rates for major programs on child health, maternal care and infectious disease are typically in difficult-to-reach island provinces, mountainousRead MoreConsidering A Job At An Institution1632 Words   |  7 Pagesbottom line we see that both revenues and expenditures are down in the most recent year, but expenditures have experienced a much greater drop than revenues. While the CMW did have a deficit in both years shown, the deficit has undergone a 74.2% reduction from $232,653.00 in the prior year to $60,127.00 in the current year. The deficit in the prior year was 13.8% of total expenditures while in the current year the deficit has dropped to 5.3% of total expenditures. As we examine the revenue page of theRead More Analysis of Welcome to the New Town Manager by Mary Jane Kuffner Hirt1032 Words   |  5 Pagescommunity who is reaping the benefits of these facilities. I would recommend the council to combine the sewer (330,800) and water (158,090) expenditures to the sewer (113,000) and water (379,350) capital program expenditures, and incorporate the two as one revenue fee. This would allow the revenue fees to pay for the operating cost and the reconstruction cost of the two facilities. Making them one fee would give the council more leeway in increasing total revenue cost for these services. In generalRead MoreCapital Budgeting Is A Step Process An Organization1098 Words   |  5 Pagesin capital budgeting essentially center on the costs of investments relative to the benefits that will be generate from the investment. Capital budgeting is important because its â€Å"decisions impact the firm for several years† (Capital Budgeting, 2009) so, they must be carefully planned. The VDOT, as many organizations, uses capital budgeting to enable the organization to estimate and forecast its revenues, monitor and control expenditure, and look out for new investment projects to planRead MoreFinancing Issues Of Prescription Drugs1633 Words   |  7 PagesFinancing Issues in Prescription Drugs and the Ways to Establish Cost-Effective Strategy One of the biggest industries in the United States is healthcare industry, which accounts for over 17.5 percent of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of the country. This big representation of the nation’s economic activities impacts the overall economy. In other ways, it’s also impacted by the general economy. While the health care industry continues to grow, transformationalRead MoreHealth Care Spending Paper Hcs/4401312 Words   |  6 Pagesinclude: the current health care expenditures whether spending is too much or not enough, where the nation should add or cut, how the public’s health care needs are paid and provide a forecast for: the future economic needs, why these needs must be addressed, how I envision these needs will be financed and conclusion. Current Health Expenditures Health care costs have been rising for several years. Expenditures in the United States on health

Friday, December 20, 2019

Customer Service Of Janata Bank Limited Essay - 1134 Words

1.1 Origin of the Report In today’s financial world, banking sector plays an uncompromising role to uphold a country’s economy. Recent times in Bangladesh, private banking sector has been contributing a lot in the total economic growth in the country; and this sector has proven itself as a profitable venture with its superior products and customer services. Janata Bank Limited (PBL) is a fast growing private sector bank in Bangladesh. In terms of quality services and value addition to shareholders, janata Bank Limited is already maintaining its position at the top slot. The bank has already proved satisfactory progress in all areas of banking operation and it further expanded and consolidated its customer base both in of its core business and retail banking. Janata Bank Limited is determined to explore the different ways to accommodate with the needs of its clients. This report was originated to have practical knowledge about â€Å"Customer Service of Janata Bank Limited†. I have done my internship in Janata Bank Limited, Dhaka College Branch for the period of 1st January to 25 February . I have worked in the general banking department. It has given me a chance to directly communicate and provide professional service to the bank clients. My report will focus on the different aspects of customer service provided by the Janata Bank Limited. During this period I tried to get familiarize myself with the theoretical concept and practical process of customer service in JanataShow MoreRelatedJanata Bank : A Case Study Of Ganata Bank In Bangladesh929 Words   |  4 PagesJanata Bank Limited is one of the biggest state owned commercial banks of the country. It’s a bank that was formed just after liberation of Bangladesh. Janata Bank Limited has already played significant role in banking sector. The bank has been ranked as a top class ba nk in the country through internationally accepted CAMEL rating. The bank has already occupied an desirable position among its competitors after achieving success in different areas of business. Janata Bank promote broad-based participationRead MoreCustomer Relationship Management ( Crm ) Practices805 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscuss Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices in Janata Bank Limited (JBL).Information added to this research paper largely based on selected Questionnaire and annual report of Janata Bank 2014. Every branch of Janata Bank boldly stands by the objective of Janata Bank to accomplish it. The objective of JBL is to become the largest commercial bank in Bangladesh by playing significant roles in the banking sector as well as, in the National economy. According to annual report of Janata BankRead MoreObjectives Of The Janata Bank Essay936 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove performance by aligning our goals with stakeholders’ expectations because we value them. 2.5 OBJECTIVE OF THE JANATA BANK: ï‚ § To earn customer satisfaction through diversified banking activities and introduction of innovative banking. ï‚ § To improve the customer services in recent times by introducing a number of IT-based reform measures. ï‚ § To remain one of the best banks in Bangladesh in terms of profitability and Assets Quality. ï‚ § To ensure an adequate rate of return on investment. ï‚ § ToRead MoreLo Loan For Salt Production Essay1539 Words   |  7 Pagesfor Salt Production 3.0 Services 3.1 Financial Services (Inland Remittance) †¢ Demand Draft (DD) †¢ Telephonic Transfer (T.T ) †¢ Mail Transfer (M.T ) †¢ JB remittance payment system (Deposit/ withdrawal from any branch) 3.2 Financial Services (Foreign Remittance) †¢ Online Speedy Remittance †¢ Maintaining NRT Account †¢ Foreign M.T. †¢ Foreign Remittance †¢ Foreign Demand Draft †¢ Collection of Draft, Cheque, TC †¢ Foreign Currency Endorsement 3.3 Other Financial Services †¢ Pay Order †¢ Pay Slip †¢ SecurityRead MoreCustomer Relationship Management ( Crm ) Practices At Janata Bank Limited ( Jbl ) Essay1358 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscuss Customer Relationship Management (CRM) practices in Janata Bank Limited (JBL). the objective of JBL is to become the largest commercial bank in Bangladesh by playing significant roles in the banking sector as well as, in the National economy. In 2014, JBL held 7.60 percent of total deposit and 6.05 percent of total loans and advances of the country’s banking sector. Strategic Priority 1. Ushering in customer-friendly culture through state-of-the-art facilities and services to be providedRead MoreCo-Operative Banks in India3201 Words   |  13 PagesOF CO-OPERATIVE BANKS A co-operative bank is a financial entity which belongs to its members, who are at the same time the owners and the customers of their bank. Co-operative banks are often created by persons belonging to the same local or professional community or sharing a common interest. Co-operative banks generally provide their members with a wide range of banking and financial services (loans, deposits, banking accounts†¦). Co-operative banks differ from stockholder banks by their organizationRead MoreMission, Vision and Objectives of Agrani Bank Limited, Bangladesh1212 Words   |  5 PagesMission, Vision and Objectives of an Organization: Perspective of Agrani Bank Limited Introductory Words: The ultimate challenge for a company in today’s fast growing and rapid changing world is to survive in the competition by achieving superior performance relative to its rivals. To achieve this, it requires strategic planning and one of the major components of the formal strategic planning process is to selectRead MoreInternship Report in Janata Bank Limited9784 Words   |  40 Pagesurge to arrange an internship program. This program consists of at least there phases: ⠝‘ Orientation with the organization ⠝‘ Completing the project work ⠝‘ Writing the report Internship report on Human Resources Management Practices in Janata Bank has been supervised by Dr. Md. Nazmul Karim Chowdhury, Professor, department of Management studies, University of Dhaka. 1.2 Background of the Report : Any academic course of study has a great value when it has partial application in real lifeRead MoreInvestment Banking in Bangladesh5749 Words   |  23 Pagesin industrial and commercial sector without sound banking system in modern economic era. Merchant Banking performance is one of the significant functions of the bank. It plays a vital role in overall economy of the country. Bank collects information from numerous sources relating to cost and revenue from Merchant Banking operation. Banks is the intermediary of Merchant banking activities. Globalization of national economies has given a boost to international trade. The seller and the buyer in anRead MoreThe Role of Financial Institutions in the Economic Development of Bangladesh11088 Words   |  45 Pagesinstitution is an institution that provides financial services for its clients or members. Probably the most important financial service provided by financial institutions is acting as financial intermediaries. Most financial institutions are highly regulated by government. Broadly speaking, there are three major types of financial institutions: 1. Deposit-taking institutions that accept and manage deposits and make loans, including banks, building societies, credit unions, trust companies, and

Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Essay about Hamlets Anger and Morality in William...

Hamlets Anger and Morality in William Shakespeares Hamlet In Shakespeares Hamlet, Hamlet is faced with emotional and physical hardship. The suffering that he endures causes his character to develop certain idiosyncrasies. Morality has a significant importance to Hamlet. At the beginning of the play, Hamlet possesses a strong sense of morality. A sense that is stronger than all other characters. Hamlets actions and feelings are controlled by his morality. His morality grows weaker as the play progresses. Hamlets opinions toward the characters within the play are determined by his moral standpoint. As the play goes on, Hamlets tendency of thinking too much causes him to become mad. Hamlets focal problem is his madness. As†¦show more content†¦After stabbing Claudius, Hamlet forces him to drink from the poisoned wine saying, Here, thou incestuous, murderous, damned Dame, Drink off this potion. Is thy union here? Follow my mother(The king dies.)(5.2 327-329). Hamlet does not only value his own morality, but also the morality of others. Besides worrying about his own morality, his mothers morality has much significance to him. As Robert Luyster states, Hamlet would have Gertrude, like himself, become purified, but this can only be done through the acceding to consciousness claim to be hard(Luyster 77). Hamlet contemplates his every action. This problem eventually overwhelms him while also causing his madness. The depth of his thought concerning the murder of Claudius following Hamlets play reveals his madness. Reason and action are not opposed in Hamlet, but for most of the play, they fail to coalesce as either we or the characters would like them to (Kastan 48). Throughout the play, Hamlet questions his every action. Elliot writes, Claudius, to be sure, according to the Ghosts story, has obtained the throne by killing a king. But that is a main motive for Hamlets not doing likewise; the ways of his uncle are precisely those that the prince is most reluctant to follow( Elliot 27). Hamlet does not want to obtain the throne the same way in which Claudius has, through murder. Hamlet even thinks about Claudiuss life after death. An example of his thought is in Act III,Show MoreRelatedThe Characters Of Foils In William Shakespeares Hamlet860 Words   |  4 Pages Foils In Hamlet   Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In fiction, a foil is a character whom contrasts with another character in the story, typically the protagonist. The foil is able to highlight certain aspects of their opposing character. A foil can differ dramatically or be extremely similar but tends to have key qualities that distinguish the two apart from each other. When an author uses a foil in literature they are emphasizing not only strengths and weaknesses the main character poses, but also understanding the obviousRead MoreDefine Revenge in Hamlet Essays1219 Words   |  5 Pagesrevenge may lead to serious consequences. In William Shakespeare’s tragedy â€Å"Hamlet,† Fortinbras, Hamlet, and Laertes’s each show how their desire for revenge unavoidably leads to tragedy. The loss of their loved ones caused these characters in Hamlet to take action. Young Fortinbras has built an army to get back the lands his father lost to King Hamlet and Denmark. His actions can be compared to the measure s Hamlet is willing to take upon Claudius. Hamlet wants to kill his uncle, Claudius, for killingRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Hamlet - Hamlet s Revenge1742 Words   |  7 PagesHamlet’s Vengeance Hamlet is one of the greatest literary works that has the innate ability to transcend time with the study of the human condition. William Shakespeare investigates themes of revenge, morality, sex, and familial complexities that entangle us all at one point and time. Shakespeare story of Hamlet gives us one of our first tragic heroes in modern literary history. In his quest for revenge for his father’s death we also see the systematic decline and lapses into madness that willRead MoreThe Examination of Hamlet and Laertes as Foils Essay946 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s The Tragedy of Hamlet relays Hamlet’s quest to avenge the murder of his father, the king of Denmark. The late King Hamlet was murdered by his brother, Claudius, who took the throne and Hamlet’s mother Gertrude for himself. Hamlet is beseeched by the ghost of his father to take vengeance upon Claudius; while he swears to do so, the prince inexplicably delays killing Claudius for months on end. Hamlet’s feeble attempt to first confirm his uncle’s guilt with a play that recountsRead MoreAn Examination Of Impulse, Procrastination And Its Consequences1860 Words   |  8 PagesProcrastination and its Consequences in William Shakespeare’s Hamlet American playwright Maxwell Anderson once stated in his essay, Off Broadway, that, â€Å"the story of a play must be a conflict, and specifically, a conflict between the forces of good and evil within a single person.† The most memorable characters in literature have dealt with struggles both internal and external, in terms of either heroic or cowardly means. In William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, the title character uses either procrastinationRead MoreWinston Smith of George Orwell’s 1984 and Hamlet of Shakespeare’s Hamlet1560 Words   |  7 Pagesexist in classic literature, Winston Smith of George Orwell’s 1984 and Hamlet of William Shakespeare’s â€Å"Hamlet, Prince of Denmark.† Hamlet is the true classic tragic hero, though, because he is of noble birth, possesses high moral standards, completes the task he is given to better the world, and causes tragedy in both his life and the lives of others. Traditionally, a tragic hero is one who is of noble or high birth. Hamlet himself is a prince while Winston Smith, in respect to the social hierarchyRead MoreEssay on William Shakespeares Hamlet2393 Words   |  10 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet There are enough conceptions, and thus misconceptions, about the melancholy Dane to fill volumes. However, while none of them has proved entirely acceptable, some of them, such as the diagnoses that Hamlet simply â€Å"procrastinates† or â€Å"cannot make up his mind† prove utterly unsatisfactory under careful scrutiny of the play and, perhaps more importantly, Hamlet himself. Indeed, it appears as if there are certain points in the play in which Hamlet comes to reversalsRead MoreMurder and Marriage in William Shakespeares Hamlett1312 Words   |  5 Pageshis brother’s wife. In William Shakespeare’s play Hamlet, this is Hamlet’s reality. Hamlet’s uncle, Claudius, killed his father, Old Hamlet, the king of Denmark, and then his mother, Gertrude, and uncle got married approximately two months later. The effects of these morbid events are substantial on the young prince’s psyche. Later, the ghost of Old Hamlet appears to Hamlet and comma nds him to exact vengeance for what Claudius has done and murder the new king. This makes Hamlet desperate for revengeRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet Essay2474 Words   |  10 PagesWilliam Shakespeares Hamlet When first introduced to Hamlet he is a character full of pain and confusion, still mourning his father’s death, ‘But two months dead-nay, not so much, not two’.[1] The punctuation here highlights Hamlet’s anguish. Significantly, Hamlet is already portrayed as a misfit, as no one else within the court but Hamlet is wearing mourning clothes; in Shakespeare’s time it would have been worn for at least a year following the death of a king.Read MoreMadness, Betrayal, And Madness In William Shakespeares Hamlet2009 Words   |  9 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Hamlet is a tragic tale filled with madness, betrayal, and revenge. The treacherous death of King Hamlet leads to a series of events that causes Hamlet to present an â€Å"antic disposition† to deceive the people around him and avenge his father’s death. However, beneath his methodical and logical mind, there is an underlying current of mental instability. Although at first he feels that the idea of an act of madness is a good one, it becomes clear throughout the play that even Hamlet

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Business Research Method Research Proposal- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theBusiness Research Method Research Proposal for Learning. Answer: Introduction: In the present competitive market, proper evaluation of the provide workforce is critical for the management. Now, proper maintenance of globally diversified workforce has emerged as one of the prime challenges for the managers. In order to develop assessment 1 and assessment 2, I have covered different key concepts related with the management styles. The development of the literature review section has provided me the opportunity to identify and choose several authentic sources. Therefore, it is likely to enhance my searching ability in a major way, which will definitely help me to cover other academic requirements. From the beginning, I have taken all the provided classes seriously, as I know the importance remaining present in the all the provided classes. I feel the development of assessment of 1 and 2 has provided me to gain practical experiences in developing authentic research study. In this assignment, I will discuss my learning from the classes and its probable impact on my future academic and professional career. Effectiveness and usefulness of the learning experience: Prior to the session, I was not confident enough in conducting any research study with success. However, the learning session has provided me clear idea regarding the way research activities can be conducted in an appropriate manner. The session has provided me the process to concise the research area for successful completion within given timeframe. I have assessed that proper development of research aims and objectives is essential to move the research study forward towards right direction. The sessions have provided me the technical guidelines about the way research methods needed to be selected for accomplishing all the research goals and objectives. I have also assessed that proper development of research structure is essential to accomplish all the goals and objectives within given timeframe. I feel the learning from this session will also help me to enhancing the quality of the research in a major way. Moreover, it will also help me to structure any other research topic in fut ure effectively. Usefulness of the learning process: I feel proper understanding of management roles and responsibilities is critical for developing an effective professional career. Specifically, management experts need to have clear idea regarding the types of strategies and procedures initiated by the managers of top multinational companies. For that reason, I feel this course is absolutely vital for any management expert student, as it will help gain clear practical idea about the current market situation. Moreover, the program has provided me conduct a research study on a very contemporary topic. Therefore, it has allowed me to gain practical knowledge and skills in handling different complex management situation. For that reason, I feel that learning from this assessment will help in the development of my future career as well. Moreover, the session has provided me an idea regarding the way market structure is changing over the past few years. Therefore, it is likely to help me to understand different perspectives of different in dividuals in an appropriate manner. For that reason, I feel that the provided session will help me in my life generally. Course of actions in the learning process: I felt that the provided learning session was very much helpful for me, as it has provided details about different aspects of management roles and responsibilities. In this session, I have read several management guidelines books, which included different theories and concepts. Therefore, it has definitely helped me to enhance my overall knowledge and thoughts regarding management decision-making procedure. Moreover, the session has encouraged me to read several business magazines and newspapers to understand the present market related challenges and benefits. For that reason, I feel that the learning from this session will help me to enhance my decision-making skills, which eventually enhance the quality of my professional career. In this session, I have also read the way different market research activities are conducted for identifying new concepts or results. Therefore, it will help me to initiate any research activities as a management professional in an appropriate manner. Learning from the course: In the assessment 1 and 2, I have developed an in-depth literature review and research proposal. During the time of developing these two assessments, I have accessed several books on the management concepts and research methodologies. I have evaluated different strategies initiated by the global managers for keeping all the employees motivated towards their professional goals and objectives. I have also identified different key concepts associated with the initiated research methodologies. For instance, I have gained clear idea about the research population and sampling strategy, which refers to the essential part of any research project. I have also gained practical experience of developing Gantt chart for setting research timeline. I feel all these mentioned factors will help to conduct many other in-depth researches in an appropriate way. My learning process: During the conduction of assessment 1 and assessment 2, I have developed clear research objectives along with research questions and hypothesis. I have understood proper development of all these factors is essential to move the research project towards a right direction. I have also identified the significance of selecting proper research methodology for covering all areas associated with the research topic. For instance, I have gained knowledge about the qualitative and quantitative research process that the way all these two methods are different from each other. During the time of assessment 1, I have understood the significance of formulating literature gap section for the effective initiation of the research methodologies. I feel formulation of research gap can actually eliminate the possibility of moving towards wrong direction in a major way. On the other hand, assessment 2 has helped to identify different research instruments that studies can utilize for achieving all the pro ject goals and objectives. I have also understood the significance of maintaining consistency in the entire research area. It helps to describe the actual challenges that management are facing in handling global teams. Application of my learning process: I believe conduction of these two assessments have helped me to enhance my level of skills and knowledge in a major way. I believe maintenance of diversified workforce is essential for any organization to expand the reach in the global market. In the present time, not only the multinational companies but also the small size companies have expanded their reach in the global market. Therefore, it will be necessary for me to understand all the challenges of the managers for representing myself as future manager. On the other hand, the study has also provided me the opportunity to evaluate perspectives of globally diversified workforce in an effective manner. Therefore, I feel that proper assessment of the challenges in handling global teams will allow me to enhance the quality of the decision-making process. It is also likely to create positive impact on my professional career. Conclusion: The present business structure is changing continuously for past few decades. Therefore, management of the organizations have to face different types of new challenges on regular basis. For that reason, I feel proper enhancement of knowledge and skills is essential to perform all the management responsibilities in an appropriate way. Therefore, I feel the course program was very much relevant and helpful for developing effective professional career.

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Steps to reduce the Impact of Insider Trading-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Influence of the Case of insider trading with the galleon group on the stock trading scenario. Answer: Introduction Trading in the stock market is one of the most prominent and leading source of amount of money provided that the trading is being done properly. Majority of the stock trading are being done in the developed countries. This is due to the reason that, developed countries are having more effective and favorable infrastructure for the stock trading along with having more number of industries (Chen, Choi and Hong 2013). More industries are required for the enhancement of the stock market due to the fact that stock trading is being done with the share of large and medium business organizations. With the emergence of more number of business organizations in the stock market along with increased number of traders, the competition is increasing in this sector. Various trading firms are entering in this market to help the investors in gaining more profit from the stock market. However, in the recent time, various cases related to fraud and money laundering are being emerged from the trading practices in the stock market. Various regulatory bodies such as government and stock market authority are initiating various legislations and regulations to curb these issues in the stock market. Punishments are also being stated, which will be given to the accused in case of the proven case (Kim and Sohn 2012). One of the most prominent and infamous case that was being emerged in the recent time in relation to the fraud in the stock trading is the case of Rajaratnam of Galleon group. This case changed the existing scenario of the stock market trading in the stock market of the United States as well as the stock market of other major nations. The case of Rajaratanam of the Galleon group will be discussed in this report along with its implications in the stock market. This report will also discuss about the implications of using various illegal and unethical information-gathering techniques by the trading firms. It will also be discussed about the reasons behind the continuation of the unethical information-techniques being used by the trading firms even after the accusations of the galleon group. In addition, the implications of sharing confidential data for all the related stakeholders in the stock trading will also be discussed. Moreover, the influence of the case and accusation of the Galleon group in the information sharing policy of other trading organizations and the investors will also be discussed. Case history Raj Rajaratnam is the billionaire businessman and former CEO and founder of Galleon group. It is hedge fund group being based on New York. His previous experience in working with various notable trading firms helped him in gaining good money from the market. Moreover, his firm Galleon group also gathered huge popularity in less time due to their favorable success rate with their investors. However, the first accusation was being emerged in 2009 when FBI arrested him for indulging in insider trading. Insider trading is the process of sharing and having the access of the confidential data of various business organizations for gaining advantage in trading with the shares of these organizations. He was accused of indulging in having the access of confidential data of various organizations, which helped him in having unethical and unlawful advantages in the stock market (Chen, Choi and Hong 2013). He was sentenced for 11 years of imprisonment along with penalty of $150 million. However, t hough the case of Rajaratnam is being closed but the aftermath of this case is long lasting for the existing stakeholders of the stock market. Information gathering process of the trading firms The information gathering techniques being used by the trading firms in the stock market consists of various et5hical and unethical measures. Thus, the techniques of insider trading being used by the Galleon group are quite common in the Wall Street. There are various reasons behind the use of the unethical means of information gathering by the trading firms. One of the key reasons is the gaining of competitive advantages from the market. The competitive advantages of the trading firm are being originated from the information that they have the access for their investors. Thus, the more effective and distinctive information they will have for their investors, the more will be the return from the market and more investors will opt for them (Bauwens and Giot 2013). Thus, due to the market force, the trading firms will get indulged in the practice of using unethical measures of gathering confidential information. Moreover, it can be expected that, though Galleon group is being accused i n the practice of insider trading but still the practice of having the access of confidential data will not get reduced in the existing business scenario in the stock market. Steps to reduce the impact of insider trading Due to the rapid emergence of insider trading by the trading firms in the recent years, more accusations and lawsuits are originating, which in turn reduces the trustworthiness of the stock market. Thus, this trend will lead to the reduction of the number of investors in the stock market in the following years. There are various stakeholders being involved in the stock trading and it is the individual responsibility of them to initiate various measures in order to reduce the implications of the insider trading. The following sections will discuss about the measures that can be taken by the stakeholders in curbing the implications. Steps to be taken by the business organizations Business organizations have to play an important role in preventing the sharing and publication of their confidential data in the stock market. One of the key measures for them will be preventing their employees from buying and trading their own shares from the stock market during the year ending announcements and any types of activities, which will have impact on the value of their shares (Beneish, Press and Vargus 2012). Thus, prevention of the employees in having the access of the confidential data will help the organization in protecting their confidential data from being publicized (Fisher 2015). Whistleblower policy should be effectively maintained by the business organizations to aware the employees about the consequences of sharing any confidential data of the organizations. The employees should be given proper training about the rules and regulations of the organization in relation to the sharing of their confidential data along with the consequences for sharing. This will made the employees aware about the sharing of confidential data and it will help the organization to refrain them from sharing the data in the market or to the trading firms. Initiation of the blackout process will also be helpful for the business organizations. Blackout process is the concept of preventing the employees from having the access of buying the shares of their employer. According to this policy, the employees will not have the permission to trade in the stocks of the shares of their own organization. This policy is being initiated by several business organizations to prevent their employees from trading due to the fact that the employees will have the access of some sort of confidential data of the organization. In preventing the issue of sharing and publicizing the confidential data of the organizations, another key measure to prevent is having a specific department to look after the legal aspects of the organization (Jehanzeb and Bashir 2013). On the other hand, this will help the employees in having the idea about the various legislations regarding the legal formalities of the insider trading. Moreover, having the legal experts will help the organizations in managing any issues that can be emerged regarding the fraudulent activities in the trading of the shares. Steps to be taken by the investors Investors are the key stakeholder in the whole process of stock trading. The money that are being involved in the process of stock trading is being invested by them and thus they are having an important role in preventing the origination of the fraud in the trading practices. One of the key effective measures will be to adhere with the regulations and legislations related to the stock trading (Cox, Hillman and Langevoort 2016. It is being expected from the investors that, they will have clear idea about the various rules and regulations in trading in the stock market. This will help them in identifying any fraud in the process of trading along with preventing any unintentional indulgence in the unethical trading process. This will in turn prevent them to face any regulatory investigations and other legal issues in future. The information being gathered by them from their trading firm should be double-checked in order to make sure that he data being received are not the confidential data and they are available in any public forum. This process will help the investors in identifying any forms of fraud in the process of the trading. The investors by themselves should be strict about being ethical in the process of stock trading. This is due to the reason that if the investors are interested in having the confidential data then the trading firm will get more motivated in sharing the data with them and this will indulge them in the fraudulent activities (Coffee 2013). Thus, at first, the investors should be strict about not being indulged in any unethical process. Investors may also have some sort of confidential data with them, which are being gathered from their past employers (Ogiela and Ogiela 2012). Thus, in using these data, they should be more careful. This is due to the reason that, using of the confidential data being gathered from their past employers will also attract legal issues and it will also considered as the insider trading. Thus, any types of issues that the investors have with them should be used carefully. Steps to be taken by the regulatory authorities Regulatory bodies are responsible to effectively regulate and control the process of stock trading. In addition, they are also responsible to figure out the various complaints being made by various stakeholders regarding any unlawful activities (Kim 2012). Thus, these regulatory bodies are having large sources of complaints, which they can use in identifying fraud in the market. The more effective and sound they will be in regulating in the market, the less will be the chance of origination of the unethical activities. It is being earlier discussed that the whistleblower policy should be promoted by the business organizations in refraining the employees from sharing any confident data (Miceli, Near and Dworkin 2013). However, on the other hand, these whistleblowers are one of the key sources of gathering information for the regulatory bodies. Whistleblowers are having various confidential information about the trading practices being involved by their employers. Thus, data received by the regulatory bodies from the whistleblowers will be more effective and accurate. Due to this reason, various incentives are being offered by the regulatory bodies to promote the emergence of this information regarding the fraudulent activities. Implications of sharing confidential data In sharing and publicizing the confidential data to gain advantage in the stock market will have various positive as well as negative implications for all the related stakeholders. However, the positive implications will be for the short-term basis and on the other hand, in the long term, all the stakeholders will face negative impacts only. The following sections will discuss about the various implications that will be faced by investors, trading firms and the business organizations due to indulging in the insider trading. Implications for the investors The key positive impact that will be gained by the investors due to the reason of insider trading will be the extra financial return that they will garner from the insider trading. This is due to the reason that, initiation of the insider trading will help the investors in having the confidential data that are not available in the public domain and accordingly they can trade in the market. Thus, the proportion of profit for them will be more when compared to other investors (Bhattacharya 2014). The financial benefit will more for them in the case of the insider trading. However, the rate and variance of the negative impact will be more for the investors compared to the positive impact. One of the key implications that they will face is the legal issues such as attracting lawsuits from various bodies (Beatty, Liao and Yu 2013). This is due to the reason that, if this is being the case that the investors are unintentionally indulged in the insider trading and they have no idea about it then also they will face the legal action because, it is the responsibility of them to keep track of their activities by the trading firm. Thus, they will face legal action (Pillai, Kar and Shah 2014). Due to the emergence of the legal actions against the investors, they will also face social risk. Facing the legal action means that the investor will be prosecuted and will be trialed in court. Thus, it will have negative impact on the social reputation of the investors (Johnson and Covello 2012). Black listing will also happen with the investors being accused in unfair trading activities. The regulatory authorities or the association of the stock traders may do this. This will create obstacles for the investors in further investing in the stock market (Bewaji 2012). Thus, apart from the social risk, they will also face financial risk also. Implications for the employees Employees will also face negative consequences in sharing the confidential data for the stock trading. The most prominent and inevitable implication that they will face will be their termination from the organizations (Hannah and Robertson 2015). This will having much probability due to the fact that in the case of sharing the confidential data of the organization, the business value and competitiveness of the particular organization will get lowered. Thus, they will first terminate the employee from their organization. The employee accused of sharing and leaking the confidential data will face legal charges against him. The legal charges will be initiated by the organization (Morrow 2012). This is due to the reason that, the business value of the organization got affected due to the leakage of the confidential data. Thus, criminal cases may be lodged by the organization against them, which may cause imprisonment for the employees (Acemoglu and Akcigit 2012). If the leakage of the confidential data by the employees caused any financial fraud in the stock market, then the employees will not faces lawsuits from their organization but from the regulatory bodies (Abbasi et al. 2012). The case will get magnified and it will cause huge implication of the accused employee. For the trading firms The trading firms will also face consequences due to the sharing of confidential data to gain advantages in the stock trading. The most probable and prominent implication will be the black listing of the trading firm. In case of the proven accusation of the insider trading by any trading firm, the regulatory authorities will black list them, which will refrain them from any future trading activities (Wagner III and Hollenbeck 2014). Thus, it will cause dissolution of the trading organization. The trading firm being accused for the insider trading in the past will face the issue of trustworthiness in the stock market (Ahmad, Bosua and Scheepers 2014). They will face difficulty in targeting new investors due to the fact that no new investors will take the risk of investing with them. in this case also, their business potentiality will get decreased. Influence in the decision making process The case of the insider trading will have impact or influence in the decision making process of mine in the trading of the stock. Prior to the investing in a particular stock or before trading with a trading partner, it is to be seen by me that of information being provided by the trading firm to me is confidential or not. If it is being found that the received information is confidential and it is not being available in the public domain, then it will surely affect my decision making process. In this case, I will prefer the long-term benefits to the short-term benefits. This is due to the fact that, in the short-term, I will gain from the process but in the long-term, it will have negative implication as discussed earlier in this report. Influence of the Galleon case on existing trading practices The case of Rajaratnam will have some sort of immediate impact on the existing trading practices in the stock market but it is highly unlikely that it will have long-term and permanent impact on the trading practices. This is due to the reason that, as discussed earlier, the insider trading being initiated by the trading firms is to gain competitiveness in the market and to stay ahead in the competition (Tavakoli, McMillan and McKnight 2012). Moreover, it is earlier discussed that the case with the Galleon group is not new and uncommon in the existing trading practices and various trading firms are involved in it. However, it is true that due to the case and accusation of the Galleon for insider trading, the growing rate of accessing the confidential information will get reduced but it will not stop. This is due to the reason that it is being earlier discussed that, the marketing force is behind the motivation of the trading firm to initiate the insider trading. Thus, after a certain point of time, the effect or impact of the galleon group will get reduced and the trading practices will be same as existing business scenario. Investors will also act as the motivating factor for the trading firm to initiate insider trading due to the fact that more investors will trade with the trading firm with having more confidential data. According to them, the instant profit that they are gaining from having the confidential data will be more attractive compared to the long-term benefits. Conclusion Thus, from the above report it can be concluded that, though the case of the Galleon group will have implication on the existing business practices in the stock market trading but it will only for the short-term basis. Various reasons behind this phenomenon are also being discussed in this report. Moreover, the implications of initiating the insider trading for the stakeholders such as investors, trading firm and business organizations are also being discussed in this report. It is being seen that the stakeholders will have majority of the negative implications compared to the positive implication form initiating the insider trading. References Abbasi, A., Albrecht, C., Vance, A. and Hansen, J., 2012. Metafraud: a meta-learning framework for detecting financial fraud.Mis Quarterly,36(4). Acemoglu, D. and Akcigit, U., 2012. Intellectual property rights policy, competition and innovation.Journal of the European Economic Association,10(1), pp.1-42. Ahmad, A., Bosua, R. and Scheepers, R., 2014. Protecting organizational competitive advantage: A knowledge leakage perspective.Computers Security,42, pp.27-39. Bauwens, L. and Giot, P., 2013.Econometric modelling of stock market intraday activity(Vol. 38). Springer Science Business Media. Beatty, A., Liao, S. and Yu, J.J., 2013. The spillover effect of fraudulent financial reporting on peer firms' investments.Journal of Accounting and Economics,55(2), pp.183-205. Beneish, M.D., Press, E. and Vargus, M.E., 2012. Insider trading and earnings management in distressed firms.Contemporary Accounting Research,29(1), pp.191-220. Bewaji, W., 2012.Insider Trading in Developing Jurisdictions: Achieving an Effective Regulatory Regime. Bhattacharya, U., 2014. Insider trading controversies: A literature review.Annu. Rev. Financ. Econ.,6(1), pp.385-403. Chen, H., Choi, P.M.S. and Hong, Y., 2013. How smooth is price discovery? Evidence from cross-listed stock trading.Journal of International Money and Finance,32, pp.668-699. Coffee, J.C., 2013. Mapping the Future of Insider Trading Law: Of Boundaries, Gaps, and Strategies. Cox, J.D., Hillman, R.W. and Langevoort, D.C., 2016.Securities regulation: cases and materials. Wolters Kluwer Law Business. Fisher, P.A., 2015.Common stocks and uncommon profits and other writings(Vol. 44). John Wiley Sons. Hannah, D.R. and Robertson, K., 2015. Why and how do employees break and bend confidential information protection rules?.Journal of Management Studies,52(3), pp.381-413. Jehanzeb, K. and Bashir, N.A., 2013. Training and development program and its benefits to employee and organization: A conceptual study.European Journal of business and management,5(2). Johnson, B.B. and Covello, V.T. eds., 2012.The social and cultural construction of risk: Essays on risk selection and perception(Vol. 3). Springer Science Business Media. Kim, S.H., 2012. The Last Temptation of Congress: Legislator Insider Trading and the Fiduciary Norm Against Corruption.Cornell L. Rev.,98, p.845. Kim, Y. and Sohn, S.Y., 2012. Stock fraud detection using peer group analysis.Expert Systems with Applications,39(10), pp.8986-8992. Miceli, M.P., Near, J.P. and Dworkin, T.M., 2013.Whistle-blowing in organizations. Psychology Press. Morrow, B., 2012. BYOD security challenges: control and protect your most sensitive data.Network Security,2012(12), pp.5-8. Ogiela, M.R. and Ogiela, U., 2012. Linguistic protocols for secure information management and sharing.Computers Mathematics with Applications,63(2), pp.564-572. Pillai, D., Kar, S. and Shah, R., 2014. Impact of Insider Trading on Investment Decision by Investors.International Journal,2(4). Raghavan, A., 2013.The billionaires apprentice: The rise of the Indian-American elite and the fall of the Galleon hedge fund. Hachette UK. Tavakoli, M., McMillan, D. and McKnight, P.J., 2012. Insider trading and stock prices.International Review of Economics Finance,22(1), pp.254-266. Wagner III, J.A. and Hollenbeck, J.R., 2014.Organizational behavior: Securing competitive advantage.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

The Imperative Threat of Fast Fashion

Question: Discuss about theImperative Threat of Fast Fashion. Answer: Introduction Consumer plays significant role in determining demand and sustainability of a particular product(Pookulangara, 2013). Consumer determines the demand of any product in the market in any industry and his role is essential in the way that a business progresses. Consumer behavior is a study of an individual or group of people tendency or choice and preferences to select and purchase any product from market. Analysis of ethics on consumer behavior has been gaining significant importance in recent times. Market expertise needs to analyse deeper understanding of the choice of consumer for better future prospect of product in terms of higher sales and long term profit. The scope of the following report deals in the analysis of the role of ethics in fast fashion that is played in consumer behavior(Beard, 2008). A literature review and analysis of relevant ethical issues in fast fashion in accordance to personal tastes, cultural and social impositions and other factors have been identified suc h that they can be molded to create a sustainable future for the fast fashion industry. Literature Review Survey of Consumer behavior is an essential marketing strategy regarding their feedback on a particular product especially fast fashion. Many theorist and market expertise have published reviews and prediction to understand the consumer nature for purchasing power and decision making. Consumer perception is taken as risk towards targeted profit but with thorough survey and analysis(Zarley Watson, 2013). By considering several factors such pertinent risks can greatly be reduced. Before launching a new product company spends money for campaigning through social sites, advertising and so on, on the basis of response for prior launch of product. Consumer is the king of market and they have full rights to select or reject a particular item as per their choice, priority, status, need, emotions, brand conscious, quality, satisfaction, ethics and many other reasons. The relevant factors attached to ethics in consumer behavior can be identified under two broad impacts economic and social(Husi c, 2009). The study of consumer behavior is utmost essential as much as profit target assumption before starting any business. Consumers choice after all is the base of any companys product demand, sale and sustainability. Every individual have personal preference, requirement of buying goods depending on their availability of resources like time, money and effort. Study has revealed that producing goods and services after analyzing the purchaser behavior has resulted in more profitability for the company(Amatulli, 2011). As per consumers thought process, attachment behavior needs and demand bad or good experience of brands used together forms a consumer behavior. Every individual born with distinct nature so as their choice and behavior as per psychology towards product too is unique. The way that companies are sourcing their products and providing finished goods to consumers is a matter of ethics especially in the fast fashion industry. Apparel industry accounts for almost 11% carbon footpri nts from world over. The material made out of fast fashion as nylon and polyester might be economically beneficial but cannot be biodegraded(Jang, 2012). This creates a major impact on sustainability of the future of the planet further; a greenhouse gas nitrous oxide is released from production of nylon. Now if we take perception view, it is totally a mind process, where people choose goods influenced by surrounding, review them and then apply personally. Risk factor that individual consider to buy product is either for innovation or total risk to try less important product. As per psychological factor and ongoing trend of brand awareness, brand name influence customers more than sometimes quality(Michon, 2008). Logo and personality effects directly to consumer eye for that particular product. Family tradition of using a particular product is at present influence buying decision of consumer study reveals, like from the beginning people of India tend to use a particular product of tooth paste like Colgate, still many families are still tend to buy same product. Advertisement power changes buyers choice where there is an ethical concern. Producers spends huge amount yearly to brand a product to achieve long term sustaining target. This effect of advertisement changes the behavior towar ds buying perception(Hustvedt, 2009). Motives behind shopping of products define the consumers wants and need of a product. Sometimes as per economic perspective view, consumers buy daily use products which are of less price compare to others. Attitudes towards life has increasingly changed in view of materialistic outlook. So people now draw more attention towards fashion. This has helped market to grow more extensively in fields of materialistic items than daily use like cosmetics, apparels. Income one of the most vital factor which force the consumer to buy few products against choice(Bhardwaj, 2010). With over 5.8 million people working in the apparel industry of which 82% constitutes women of which 97.8% does not receive a living wage. These employees are locked away in the vicious circle of poverty. While billions of people not having access to safe and clean water supplies over 4,800 gallons of water is consumed in manufacturing of jeans and t-shit. Market is gradually becoming globalized that choice and demands of consumers are changing daily depending on the exposure an individual are influenced. Purchase decision now depends more over due to hypes by media and surroundings(Gabrielli, 2013). Education too has a great impact on people buying tendency and choice for products. Technology like internet services helps the people to review products quality, use and production knowledge on which they decides to consume product favorable for their health and benefits. Attitude of an individual towards buying is predetermined before choosing a product which changes along with time and experiences while shopping and using of the same. Authors also have used Black box model to analysis the consumer behavior(Jin Gam, 2011). It is basically a term to know the behavior of an individual, adding up their characteristics, impact of market survey, social surroundings and so on from behavioral speculation. Analysis Consumer behavior is deeply analyzed by market survey by specialist in marketing. Market researcher considers not only most fundamental psychological factor but as well as many tools to recognize want and needs of products personally. Company hires marketing analyst to predict and target the present and future market demand for goods produced for long term goal(Birtwistle, 2007). Understanding consumer mind towards product is very difficult but not impossible, an internal consumer behavior it can be defined as what letting them to purchase products and services for daily living as per their monthly budget which depends on their status in fashion. Whereas external factor is psychology of how consumers reflect, sense, aim and choice between different alternatives of products, brands and retailers, surroundings, groups and friends a person is connected with. In case the companies are able to cater to the various influences and factors then they will be able to attain ethics within their organization and also sustainability. With rising awareness of consumers there is a greater need of ethical awareness amongst fast fashion companies. They need to change their ways in which the products are sourced. An alternative product that is biodegradable and causes less amounts of pollution needs to be created. Companies need to create fashionable products by use of cotton and other environmentally friendly and bio-degradable products. Such products will cause lesser environmental pollution and is easier to convince customers regarding the purchase of such types of products. Lower class people tends to buy only products of low cost to fulfill their daily needs, on other side middle class group behaves on purchase by considering needs, status, social influence(Anna Rickman, 2007). As someone was analyzing market to buy a phone of Zaara fast fashion, and he get influenced by friend or relatives or through social sites to buy an opposite instead of Zaara because of some technical issue faced. Study of consumers is very powerful gizmo and analyzing how consumers select their products, can find out internal view of their decision for choosing a product. As for example, UK being advanced country, has very less consumption of Cadbury due to how the producer of cocoa in Africa been treated badly and not been given a rights to earn profit, as a social factor they shift towards buying a Bourneville due to a law created especially for womens to grow the products in their land and which helps them to run families personally(McNeill, 2015). Companies in fast fashion industries also needs to develop products by paying a minimum of living wage to their employees such that they are able to maintain a standard of living and stay motivated to deliver results. Companies in fast fashion retain profits to themselves, however the greater part of the profit needs to be percolated down to the bottom for generating greater impacts on the environment and also on customers. With rise of ethical standards in living and in every domination such ethical ways will contribute in a large way in fast fashion domain. Influence of people has great impact on other consumers mind, for buying a product. Recent market is not a monopoly market, its a multi brand diversified platform for various companies. Social media is part of advertising and promotional strategy for selling a product in recent years after invention of smart applications like, WhatsApp, Hike, Twitter, Face book. Friends, relatives share the information for a product from their use and experience of a product and recommend buying the same. Promotion through media like newspaper, hoardings on street, television as well online advertisement these overall planning help to draw consumers attention survey(Shen, 2012). There has been greater discussions pertaining to ethics in the field of fast fashion that are increasingly getting discussed in social media. Psychological influence is a type of external influence. People desire to buy a product depending on their necessitate, choice and financial capability. Consumers need for any product k eeps changing as per time and need so its unpredictable. Social, friends and family gatherings also have the psychological effect on a purchasing decision. Its a type of adverting in a direct way, which changes the opinion of consumers(Joy, 2012). Choices between targeted products, its willingness to buy does changes with alternative brands with the survey and review and experienced share between friends and relatives. Hence, a brand that attends to ethical norms in fast fashion pays their workers well is more likely to woo its customers compared to a brand with no ethical concerns. As Fashion changes every day same way choices and demands too changes fast in todays globalized market(Bianchi, 2010). Culture has strong impact on consumer behavior, though it mainly differs by country and perspective towards choice of products changes once individual migrate to other country. People tend to buy goods as per value they inherited like habits, beliefs and ethics, religion, gender. The ethical consideration governing fast fashion business is immense as it is creating unsustainability norms everywhere. Recommendation and Conclusion Todays world market is very competitive, before it was Demand are more than supply but today scenario has changed now supply are more people use lots of marketing skills, study consumer behavior and sale their products according to people needs. Consumer Behavior is the key point for marketing of goods and services. Now there are lots of options opened for people to survey the market and particular product before buying. Gathering information by means of advertisement, social media, newspaper, friends, family, colleagues, and more over personal experience for a brand, that is post purchase evolution too helps the person for choosing product in future in terms of benefit, quality, and satisfaction. Companies as manufacturers should understand the globalization of market nature before selling a product in terms of internal, external, social, values, personality, attitude, perception class and so on to survey and analyse the consumer behavior. Manufacturers need to also attend to ethica l norms for creating an increasing impact of sustainability on their businesses. Companies and marketers need to focus on sustainability to create a larger impact and brand loyalty on their customers. Further incorporating in ethical concerns will lead to generating a positive impact on the environment and help gain long term customer association. Reference List Amatulli, C. . (2011). Determinants of purchasing intention for fashion luxury goods in the Italian market: A laddering approach. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 123-136. Anna Rickman, T. . (2007). The changing digital dynamics of multichannel marketing: The feasibility of the weblog: text mining approach for fast fashion trending. . Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 604-621. Beard, N. D. (2008). The branding of ethical fashion and the consumer: a luxury niche or mass-market reality?. Fashion Theory, 447-467. Bhardwaj, V. . (2010). Fast fashion: response to changes in the fashion industry. The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 165-173. Bianchi, C. . (2010). Sell, give away, or donate: an exploratory study of fashion clothing disposal behaviour in two countries. . The International Review of Retail, Distribution and Consumer Research, 353-368. Birtwistle, G. . (2007). Fashion clothingwhere does it all end up?. International Journal of Retail Distribution Management, 210-216. Gabrielli, V. B. (2013). Consumption practices of fast fashion products: a consumer-based approach. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 206-224. Husic, M. . (2009). Luxury consumption factors. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: an international journal, 231-245. Hustvedt, G. . (2009). Consumer likelihood of purchasing organic cotton apparel: Influence of attitudes and self-identity. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 49-65. Jang, J. K. (2012). A study of a social content model for sustainable development in the fast fashion industry. . Journal of Global Fashion Marketing, 61-70. Jin Gam, H. (2011). Are fashion-conscious consumers more likely to adopt eco-friendly clothing?. . Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 178-193. Joy, A. S. (2012). Fast fashion, sustainability, and the ethical appeal of luxury brands. . s. Fashion Theory, 273-295. McNeill, L. . (2015). Sustainable fashion consumption and the fast fashion conundrum: fashionable consumers and attitudes to sustainability in clothing choice. . International Journal of Consumer Studies, 212-222. Michon, R. Y. (2008). The influence of mall environment on female fashion shoppers' value and behaviour. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 456-468. Pookulangara, S. . (2013). Slow fashion movement: Understanding consumer perceptionsAn exploratory study. Journal of retailing and consumer services, 200-206. Shen, B. W. (2012). The impact of ethical fashion on consumer purchase behavior. . Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 234-245. Zarley Watson, M. . (2013). An exploratory study of the decision processes of fast versus slow fashion consumers. . Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management: An International Journal, 141-159.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Project About the Shortstory The Storyteller by Hecto- Hugh Monru free essay sample

â€Å"The Storyteller† by Saki, an aunt, her two nieces and one nephew are on a train in a cabin with a bachelor. The children are very hyper and loud. To try and get the children to settle down, the aunt decided to tell a story. The story is about a girl who was always good. She was perfect in every aspect of her life but one day she was in trouble and was saved by her classmates because they admired her outstanding moral character. She lived happily and was liked by everybody. But this story did not keep the children preoccupied for long because they thought the story was dull and boring. The bachelor then steps in and says that he can tell a story that the children will love. His story starts out the same as the aunts by talking about a girl, named Bertha, who was â€Å"horribly perfect† all the time. We will write a custom essay sample on Project About the Shortstory The Storyteller by Hecto- Hugh Monru or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page She was rewarded with medals and she wore them on her clothes all the time. For her outstanding moral character she was invited to play in the princes beautiful park. While Bertha has been in the park, she was hanging out watching the little pigs run around. Then, a wolf came and was looking for something to eat. The wolf found the girl and started to chase her, ignoring the pigs. The girl hid in a bush and was well hidden there. The wolf could not see her and started to give up. The climax of the story is the part, when Bertha wanted to get out of the bush, but her medals began clinking together so the wolf found the girl and ate her. The children are sitting quietly in awe because they have never heard such a beautiful story. The aunt comments that the story is too violent and not acceptable for the children to hear. The bachelor responds to this by saying that the story had fascinated them and had them kept quiet for ten minutes while her story had not. For the next 6 months, the children bothered the aunt for a story like the bachelors. Character Analysis: The main character of the story â€Å"The Storytellerâ€Å" by Hector Hugh Munro (Saki) is the bachelor. He is a stranger and not part of the family but in my opinion he plays the most important role in the story. I think that he is very imaginative because when the aunt asks him to tell the children a better story, makes up a really good one in a few seconds. The story is a kind of tale and he tells it with lots of details so that the children keep calm. He is also a good entertainer and can deal with young childen . As his story is more brutal and gruesome than the aunts, the bachelor manages to do what the aunt could not : entertain the children. After the aunt fails with entertaining the children, he helps her and is finally able to keep them calm. That is why I think that the bachelor is very helpful. But according to the opinion of the aunt, he is hard and unsympethatic (end of page 65). In contrast to the bachelor, the aunt is a really bad entertainer. She tries to keep the children calm in different ways, like by talking about the animals outside the window or telling a story but she always fails. I also think that she is annoyed very quickly. Cyril (the aunts nephew) is the only character Saki named. He is very inquisitive and questions everything. You can see this in the whole story because he always ask â€Å"why..? â€Å". And becaus he is questioning everything, he can be very annoying. The only thing the author doesnt really go into the girls characters. The only thing why they remain in my thoughts is because the girls had bad remarks about the aunts story. [â€Å"Its the stupiest story Ive ever heard,â€Å" said the bigger of the small girls, with immense conviction. page 66]. Theme: The theme of the story â€Å"The Storyteller† is that if you are an ideal that does not mean that you can always expect good at the end. Saki established a theme of humility. Bertha’s medals symbolize narcissism, and lead to her death. Symbols: The Children: In my opinion, the children in the train are the most straightforward in the story. They represent society as a whole, and their views are intended to be synonymous with the moral ideals of the larger real-world public. Just as the children expect special virtue to be rewarded exceptionally, society expects the same. The whole purpose of the story within the story (the one the bachelor tells the children) is that exceptional virtue can be a danger. The children’s interest and surprise in this revelation serves as a symbolic prediction of how an audience will respond to the story. The Good Girl: The good girl in the story within a story, who is often referred as â€Å"horridly good†, represents less a specific person than an ideal. Her only purpose in the story is to function as the symbolic manifestation of that ideal, here exceptional goodness. Her actions and thoughts are very common for the simple reason that ideals do not hae personalities. Instead, the girl is used to demonstrate the advantages of virtue and how those advantages can lead to consequences that would otherwise not befall a less-good person. The Garden: The garden is an unusual element of the story. It is meant to represent the rewards of virtue, but it does not embody the traditional image of the Eden Garden. That means, it is not a standard paradise. Flowers are substituted for pigs, suggesting the garden is more a place of interest rather than of pleasure. This idea of an exclusive reward for goodness in an idea possessed by the children on the train and, therefore, by society as a whole. The Pigs: Through their representation of moderation, the pigs tie closely into the symbols I have already mentioned. When Bertha attracts the attention of the wolf, she is attracting it away from the pigs. This symbolizes the primary theme of the story – that being exceptional can attract both, negative and positive fortune. The pigs represent the ideal of moderation, which is why they are able to escsape the danger of the wolf. The Wolf: The wolf simply represents misfortune. Its role in the story is to accept the understandings of moral justice, and it does this through the devouring of the good girl. Had Bertha not be exceptionally good, the wolf would have eaten one of the pigs. But because something exceptional caught his attention those that were moderate (the pigs) were not eaten. The wolf, just like the girl and the pigs, is an embodiment of an ideal. Saki presents a view of the world – that exceptional virtue is not always rewarded exceptionally. Narrative techniques: The story is written in the third-person/omniscient. Discussion Questions: 1. Discuss about a time where you were told a story in order to learn a moral. Who told you the story? What was the story about and what was its lesson? 2. Do you think that the bachelor’s behavior was appropriate, or should he have told the children a less brutal story? Discuss the answer with your classmates. 3. â€Å"The Storyteller† shows the author’s feelings about how entertainment can be used to teach a lesson. Do you agree or disagree with the idea that entertainment helps people to learn? Quiz Question: 1. After the aunt finishes her story, what is the bachelor’s behavior? What is the aunt’s reaction? 2. How was the bachelor different from the aunt in the way he told the story? 3. Where and why do the children first become interested in the bachelor’s story? 4. In what ways is Bertha punished for her goodness? Answers: 1. The bachelor said â€Å"You dont seem to be a success as a storyteller. â€Å" The aunt bristled in instant defence at this unexpected attack. She denies this by saying that â€Å"its a very difficult thing to tell a story that children can both understand and appreciate. â€Å" 2. The bachelor tells his story way more grippling than the aunt and with lots of details. He responds more on the children and tells them what they want to hear : an improper story. . The children first come excited when the bachelor mentions the words â€Å"horribly goodâ€Å" because the word horrible in connection with goodness is a noveltry that commends itself. 4. Because Bertha always wears her medals for obedience, punctuality and good behaviour, the wolf finds her in the bush and eats her. Vocabulary List: 1. reluctantly : unwillingly 2. satisfac tory : an answer that the nephew accepts 3. estimation : opinion 4. petulant : irritable 5. conviction : condemnation 6. (to) arouse : (to) awaken 7. infant life : the beginning of a childs life

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Matilda Essays - Matilda, Matilda Wormwood, , Term Papers

Matilda The book that I have read is called Matilda. It's about a young girl named Matilda. She is very gifted, her parents don't really care about what she does. Matilda has special powers, she can move things with her eye. Mrs. Trenchbol is the principle of the school she attends. She tortures every kid. Nobody likes Mrs. Trenchbol. Matilda's teacher Miss. Honey loves Matilda. Miss. Honey told Matilda how Mrs. Trenchbol is her aunt, and took over her life. Miss. Honey's father died when she was a little girl. Her father left her everything he had own, but Mrs. Trenchbol scared her away. She told Miss. Honey never to return. Mrs. Trenchbol lives in Miss. Honey's house, while Miss. Honey lives in a cottage. Matilda felt very bad for her, she wanted to help Miss. Honey in some way. Matilda knew the only way she could make Mrs. Trenchbol leave, is by using her powers. Matilda crept in Mrs. Trenchbol's house with her power she made everything in her house move to different directions. Mrs. Trenchobol was very scared, she didn't know what to do. The next day, when Mrs. Trenchbol got to school. She went to Miss. Honey's call to teach them a lesson. Matilda started to use her powers again, she got a chalk to write ?Leave My daughter alone?! Mrs. Trenchbol just ran out of the classroom to her car and never came back. Miss. Honey was so happy. Matilda knew she did the right thing. Matilda's family was going to move out of town. Matilda didn't want to go. Miss. Honey wanted to adopt Matilda. Her parents were okay with it, her parents didn't really care what Matilda ever did, as long as she was happy. Miss. Honey adopted Matilda, and her parents had left town. Miss. Honey loved Matilda very much, they wanted to spend the rest of their lives together. Book Reports

Wednesday, November 27, 2019

John the Baptist

John the Baptist Thompson 4Rhonda ThompsonTimothy T. GrannanTHL225 Lead - Basic Christian Beliefs5 May 2014The Story of Jesus and John the Baptist (Matthew 3: 1-17) In the third chapter of the Gospel according to Matthew, a well-known prophet named John the Baptist is going throughout the land preparing the people for God's kingdom. John went about the land of Judea preaching the coming of Lord, telling the people that they needed to "Repent, for the kingdom of heaven has come hear" (New International Version (NIV), Matt 3:2). John understood that he was sent to preach of the coming of Jesus, but he also understood that people might mistake him for their Savior, so he made it clear that, "I baptize you with water for repentance. But after me comes one who is more power than I, whose sandals I am not worthy to carry. He will baptize you with the Holy Spirit and fire" (NIV, Matt 3:11).Baptism of Jesus by St. John the Baptist, with des...And when the Pharisees, a group of religious zealots who paid more attention to how things looked than the salvation of souls, and the Sadducees, who were not religious at all and did not believe in the resurrection, came to where John was baptizing, John immediately let them know that their ways of thinking were worthless if they did not believe in the coming of the kingdom of God (NIV, Matt 3:7-10). While John was baptizing Jesus came to him to be baptized. John recognized Jesus and almost committed a sin when he questioned why Jesus would need to be baptized by him, when it should be the other way around (NIV, Matt. 3:13-14). Jesus, understood John's apprehension and he let him know that things had to be this way for right now, but they would soon be changing. The...

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Leisure And Entertainment Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers

Leisure And Entertainment Essays - Free Essays, Term Papers Leisure And Entertainment Leisure and Entertainment In meiner Freizeit spiele ich FuBball , Kricket und Tennis. Ich hore Musik wenn Eminem singt.Am wochenende treffe ich mich mit meiner freunden und wir spielen FuBball und wir fahren rad. Ich bin sehr sportlich. Ich spiele FuBball, Tennis, Kricket, Tischtennis, Basketball und Hockey. Fruher habe ich fur die Schulmannschaft gespielt aber ich spiele nicht jetzt. Ich spiele nicht in einem Klub. Ich bin nicht so musikalisch aber ich hore Musik. Ich hore Dr DRE und Eminem gern. Ich gehe ins kino einmal pro woche um film zu sehen. Ich habe Scary Movie gern gesehen. Der letzte film, den ich gesehen habe war Any Given Sunday mit Cameron Diaz und LL.Cool.J. Ich gehe in schwimmbad einmal pro woche um zu schwimmen. Ich sehe jeden tag zwischen 5 bis 7 fern. Ich sehe Neighbours und Eastenders weil sie sehr interessant sind. Am wochenende gehe ich mit meinen freunden aus. Wir treffen uns bei mir zu Hause. Dann wir gehen zum Park um FuBball zu spielen. Letztes wochenende bin ich nach Springfield Park gegangen. Wir haben FuBball gespielt und chips gegessen. In den Sommer machen wir Familienausfluge nach Birminghham und Manchester. In Hackney kann man in Park FuBball spielen, schwimmen gehen, ins Kino gehen und Radfahren. Freizeit ist wichtig weil man viel Stress hat in der schule. Ich wurde nach Amerika flieigen, wenn ich die ganze woche frei hatte. Ich will meine Kousin besuchen. Das letzte Buch, das ich gelesen habe war Harry Potter von JK Rowling und es war langweilig. Bibliography my own

Saturday, November 23, 2019

Circular Reasoning Definition and Examples

Circular Reasoning Definition and Examples In informal logic, circular reasoning  is an argument that commits the logical fallacy of assuming what it is attempting to prove. Fallacies closely related to circular reasoning include  begging the question  and petitio principii. The fallacy of the petitio principii, says Madsen Pirie, lies in its dependence on the unestablished conclusion. Its conclusion is used, albeit often in a disguised form, in the premises which support it (How to Win Every Argument: The Use and Abuse of Logic, 2015). Examples and Observations The circular argument uses its own conclusion as one of its stated or unstated premises. Instead of offering proof, it simply asserts the conclusion in another form, thereby inviting the listener to accept it as settled when, in fact, it has not been settled. Because the premise is no different from and therefore as questionable as its conclusion, a circular argument violates the criterion of acceptability. (T. Edward Damer, Attacking Faulty Reasoning. Wadsworth, 2001)Circular argument: A sentence or argument that restates rather than proves. Thus, it goes in a circle: President Reagan was a great communicator because he had the knack of talking effectively to the people. The terms in the beginning of the sentence (great communicator) and the end of the sentence (talking effectively) are interchangeable. (Stephen Reid, The Prentice Hall Guide for College Writers, 5th ed., 2000) Mental Illness and Violent Crimes The assumption that people with mental health issues are violent is deeply entrenched (cleaver-wielding lunatic costumes,  anyone?). It often leads to circular reasoning. How often have you heard people claim that committing a violent crime is proof of mental illness? Only a mentally ill person would kill someone, so anyone who kills someone is automatically mentally ill. Leaving aside the  vast majority of homicides  which aren’t committed by people with mental problems, this isn’t evidence based. (Dean Burnett, Stop Blaming Mental Illness for Violent Crimes. The Guardian [UK], June 21, 2016) Circular Reasoning  in Politics Senator Kent Conrad of North Dakota offers a perfectly circular argument: we cant have the public option, because if we do, health care reform wont get the votes of senators like him. In a 60-vote environment, he says . . ., youve got to attract some Republicans as well as holding virtually all the Democrats together, and that, I dont believe, is possible with a pure public option. (Paul Krugman, Health Care Showdown. The New York Times, June 22, 2009)Ralph Nader and Pat Buchanan are banging at the doors, and the political establishment, consisting of both politicians and the media, seems determined not to let them in on the grounds that they have no public support. This is a circular argument; one of the reasons they have so little support is that they are generally ignored by the press and will most likely be barred from the presidential debates, which require a base support of 15 percent of the electorate. (Lars-Erik Nelson, Party Going. The New York Review of Books, August  10, 2000) Going in Circles Circular reasoning can be used fallaciously . . . in arguments which require the use of premises that can be shown to be better established than the conclusion to be proved. The requirement here is one of evidential priority . . ..  Arguing in a circle  becomes a fallacy of petitio  principii or begging the question where an attempt is made to evade the burden of proving one of the premises of  an argument by basing it on the prior acceptance of the conclusion to be proved. . . . So the fallacy of begging the question is a systematic tactic to evade fulfillment of a legitimate burden of proof . . . by the proponent of an argument in dialogue by using a circular structure of argument to block the further progress of dialogue, and, in particular, to undermine the capability of the respondent, to whom the argument was directed, to ask legitimate critical questions in reply. (Douglas N. Walton, Circular Reasoning.  A Companion to Epistemology, 2nd ed., edited  by  Jonathan Dancy et al. Wiley-Blackwell, 2010)

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Case Study Early Childhood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Case Study Early Childhood - Essay Example Abby subscribes to similar symptoms. The challenges she faces are of psychological and cognitive nature, which naturally gets conveyed through physical restraining of expressions (McHolm, Cunningham & Vanier, 2005). She has developed anxiety-related issues and social phobias as well, like she becomes anxious whenever a question is asked and seems reluctant to reply, though she wants to answer. This means that she has proceeded to the next level of Selective Mutism. Her expressions and attitude change suddenly, like she freezes, her face gets stiff; jaw tightens, and when she speaks her voice is inaudible (Cole, 2006). She has not only restricted her use of speech, but is socially inhibited in other ways too. She never mixes up with her classmates, and only talks to one girlfriend. She has a fear of negative evaluation by others, and is afraid of social ridicule or embarrassment. It is due to the inborn social phobia, which  stops her, from using public bathrooms anywhere, or to inf orm her teacher when she needs a break (Cole, 2006). Her humorous nature and boss like aggressive attitude at home, and shy or unconfident mannerism at school shows her confused cognitive environment. Current Strength: Selective Mutism is a kind of phobia just like people have fear of heights or water, Abby is having fear of speech outside home, or at social environment (McHolm, Cunningham & Vanier, 2005). At home, she is good at playing board games and cards, which mean that she is an intelligent child, and has the tendency to overcome her fears. She seems inclined towards taking control of her expressions, but is reluctant due to the fear of embarrassment. The hint of flexibility which she has shown as a response to her current teacher’s tactics establishes that she wants to change and become social.  Ã‚  The fact that Abby’s Selective Mutism is not a reaction to any mental or physical trauma from the

Human Capital Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Human Capital - Essay Example The qualification, skills and experience of an employee has an economic value for his employer as well as for the economy as a whole. Human Resource Practices are defined as those methods, processes, rules and procedures used in the field of HR. Examples include recruiting, hiring, firing, training, monitoring, reviewing performance, performance appraisals etc. Human Resource Behavior refers to interdependence of individuals in co-coordinating their activities in order to perform at a higher level. Firm Performance is usually measured in terms of financial health of a firm. There are numerous contributing factors which effect firm’s performance. Some of the prior mentioned variables are also leading factors which influence firm’s performance. Finally, Overlapping Tenure is the amount of time employees have worked together in order to achieve common performance outcomes. Relationship among prior mentioned variables Extensive researches have been performed in order to exa mine the relationship among these variables. Aldehayyat & Twaissi (2011) examined a strong positive relationship between Financial Performance and Strategic Planning. The empirical results of this research also supported the practice of firms’ strategic planning in small and medium sized business firms. Leana & Van Buren, (1999) studied the relationship between Overlapping Tenure and Firm’s Performance. In this study, Leana & Van Buren, (1999) focused on the overlapping tenure that is the amount of time employees have spent in working with each other as well as with their manager. The authors stated that it may take time for individuals to form relationships with their-co-workers and allows them to work for common goals. Leana & Van Buren, (1999) stated that some studies found positive long term relationship between the two while other found negative relation between overlapping tenure and firm’s performance. Research conducted by Carmeli & Schaubroeck, (2005), Takeuchi, Lepak, Wang, and Takeuchi, (2007) and Lopez-Cabrales, Valle & Herrero, (2006) found positive relationship between firm performance and human capital. These studies employed industry accepted measures of human capital in order to investigate the relationship between performance and human capital. Leana & Van Buren, (1999) conducted a study to determine overlapping tenure and its relation with firm’s performance. In this study, the main area of focus was the amount of time employees have worked with each other and the amount of time they have worked with their manager. Leana & Van Buren, (1999) concluded that human capital is influenced by stability of employees’ relations. By having flexibility and promoting stability among employees, organizations may enhance their social capital. Study of Huselid (1995) stated that firm performance and high performance work reduces employee turnover and increase employee performance. Also, high performance work by employees leads to greater organizational performance (financial and productivity) (Huselid, 1995). The behavioral perspective of human resource behavior facilitates relation between organization performance and human resource practices. Human resource practices are utilized to improve and control the behaviors and attitudes of human resource. Behavioral perspect

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Effect of Credit Crunch on Banking Sector in the UK Dissertation

Effect of Credit Crunch on Banking Sector in the UK - Dissertation Example 33 Figure 1.2: UK Banking Sector - Northern Rock Example 34 Figure 1.3: Business and Financial Services Growth Relative to Overall UK GDP Growth 35 Introduction The origin of the credit crunch was in the US in the year 2007. Several evidences proved that UK had also been affected due to the credit crunch (Ball & Et. Al., 2009). This report will analyse several aspects regarding the impacts of the credit crunch on the UK banking sector. General Statement The report will be dealing with the impacts of the credit crunch on the UK. It is a broad aspect hence the topic has been specified through restricting its focus only on the banking sector. Therefore, the prime research statement undertakes the analysis of the impact of credit crunch on the banking sector. Specific Statements In order to draw the ultimate findings of the research statements, the following specific statements will be evaluated ‘The Credit Crunch Explained’ ‘Credit Crunch — Banks Stop Lendingâ €™ ‘Banking Sector Timeline - From Credit Crunch to Present Day’ ‘Bankers Made 'Astonishing Mess'’ ‘UK Banking Regulation’ Requirement for Further Investigation The scope of study is huge as it encompasses the entire banking sector of the UK. Due to the constraint of time, it might not be possible to conduct an immense research. The study can be more concrete if increased number of real evidences could be included. Moreover, views of the managers or the finance managers of the banks in the UK can be taken into consideration to acquire the in-depth analysis of the topic. It is evident that the impact of credit crunch will not have similar implications to the big and small banks. Therefore, it can be stated that there is a further scope of investigating the differences of the impact in between the... The origin of the credit crunch was in the US in the year 2007. Several evidences proved that UK had also been affected due to the credit crunch. This report will analyse several aspects regarding the impacts of the credit crunch on the UK banking sector. The report will be dealing with the impacts of the credit crunch on the UK. It is a broad aspect hence the topic has been specified through restricting its focus only on the banking sector. Therefore, the prime research statement undertakes the analysis of the impact of credit crunch on the banking sector. The scope of study is huge as it encompasses the entire banking sector of the UK. Due to the constraint of time, it might not be possible to conduct an immense research. The study can be more concrete if increased number of real evidences could be included. Moreover, views of the managers or the finance managers of the banks in the UK can be taken into consideration to acquire the in-depth analysis of the topic. It is evident that the impact of credit crunch will not have similar implications to the big and small banks. Therefore, it can be stated that there is a further scope of investigating the differences of the impact in between the smaller and the bigger banks. The primary objective of the project is to determine the impact of the credit crunch in the banking sector of the UK. The concept of the credit crunch is related with the banking sector as it is based on the lending procedure. It indicates that basic concepts are needed to be conceptualised.